Inert gases (noble gases)

21 January 2024, 19:09

- inert gas - a gas or mixture of gases containing oxygen in an amount insufficient to support the combustion of hydrocarbons;

Source: Order of the Ministry of Transport of Russia dated 12.02.2004 No. 12 "On fire safety rules during hot work on ships located at the wharves of sea ports and ship repair enterprises"

The term "rare gases" (inert gases) refers to elements listed below. They are distinguished by their chemical inertness and electrical properties, in particular, their ability to emit colored light (used, for example, in neon advertising) under the influence of high-voltage discharges.

1. Helium (non-flammable gas used, for example, for inflating balloons).

2. Neon (emits pink-orange-yellow light or ("daylight" light when combined with mercury vapor)).

3. Argon (colorless, odorless gas used to create an inert atmosphere in electric lamp bulbs).

4. Krypton (used similarly to argon, or for producing pale violet light).

5. Xenon (emits blue light).

Noble gases are obtained by fractional distillation of liquid air, as well as (in the case of helium) from some natural gases. They are stored under pressure.

Radon is a radioactive noble gas of commodity code 2844 and is formed as a result of the radioactive decay of radium

Source: "Explanations to the Harmonized System of the Russian Federation for Foreign Economic Activity (HS of Russia)" (prepared by the Customs Authority of the Russian Federation) (volume 1, sections I - VI, groups 1 - 29)

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Морфология

Род

Понятие «инертные газы (редкие газы)» мужского рода.

Склонение и число

Падеж	Единственное число	Множественное число
Р	инертного газа (редкого газы)	инертных газов (редких газы)
Д	инертному газу (редкому газы)	инертным газам (редким газы)
В	инертный газ (редкий газы)	инертные газы (редкие газы)
Т	инертным газом (редким газы)	инертными газами (редкими газы)
П	инертном газе (редком газы)	инертных газах (редких газы)