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Restriction of land rights


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General Provisions

Restriction of Rights to Land

In accordance with Article 56 of the Land Code of the Russian Federation, rights to land may be restricted on the grounds established by the Land Code of the Russian Federation and federal laws.

The following restrictions on rights to land may be established:

1) special conditions for the use of land plots and the regime of economic activity in protective and sanitary protection zones;

2) special conditions for environmental protection, including the protection of fauna and flora, natural, historical and cultural monuments, archaeological sites, preservation of the fertile soil layer, natural habitats, and wildlife migration routes;

3) conditions for the commencement and completion of development or use of a land plot within established time limits in accordance with a duly approved project, or for the construction, repair or maintenance of a public road (section of a public road), when granting rights to a land plot in state or municipal ownership;

4) other restrictions on the use of land plots in cases established by the Land Code of the Russian Federation and federal laws.

Restrictions on rights to land are established by acts of executive bodies of state power, acts of local self-government bodies, a court decision, or in the manner provided for by the Land Code of the Russian Federation for protective zones.

Restrictions on rights to land are established for an indefinite period or for a specified term.

Restrictions on rights to land remain in effect when title to the land plot passes to another person.

A restriction on rights to land is subject to state registration in the cases and in the manner established by federal laws.

A restriction on rights to land may be appealed in court by the person whose rights are restricted.

Restrictions on Rights to Land in Connection with the Reservation of Land for State or Municipal Needs

In accordance with Article 56.1 of the Land Code of the Russian Federation, the rights of owners of land plots, land users, landowners, and lessees of land plots to use land plots, as provided for in subparagraphs 2 and 3 of paragraph 1 of Article 40 of the Land Code of the Russian Federation, may be restricted in connection with the reservation of land for state or municipal needs.

Restrictions on ownership and other proprietary rights to land plots in connection with the reservation of land for state or municipal needs are established by the Land Code of the Russian Federation and other federal laws.

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